Google’s ATLAS study analyzed nearly 15 million AI interactions across more than 150 countries and found that, for the non-routine cognitive work where AI is used most heavily, fewer than 10% of conversations attempted to automate a task end-to-end. For now, the real-world picture looks much more like humans working with AI than AI simply replacing them.
Google’s ATLAS dataset suggests most observed cognitive work with AI is collaborative, but its scope and enterprise exclusions limit what the finding proves.